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Dark spots on the skin can appear for many different reasons besides just becoming older. Discoloration, black patches, and an uneven skin tone can be caused by environmental factors including sun exposure, pollution, or hormone changes. Many people are now opting for natural cures instead of store-bought lotions, so you may want to give lemon juice a try on your dark spots. They have a lot of vitamin C and other antioxidants that could help with hyperpigmentation (1). In this post, we’ll go deeper into the topic of using lemon juice as a natural method for eradicating dark spots on the face.
What are the causes of dark spots on the face?
Hyperpigmentation, or dark spots, can be caused by a number of different things.
Sunlight
Direct sunlight exposure has been linked to an increase in melanin synthesis. Skin discoloration is a possible side effect.
Uneven levels of hormones
Sensitivity to beauty treatments like waxing and exfoliating
Damage caused by inflammation
triggered by conditions such as skin inflammations and wounds.
Drug adverse effects
Increased melanin synthesis has been linked to the use of medications such as non-steroidal anti-inflammatory medicines (NSAIDs), psychiatric drugs, and tetracyclines. There may be discoloration as a result.
Use of lemon on the face: potential negative effects and safety considerations
DIY lemon skin care is dangerous because there are more potential negative effects than positive ones. If you have sensitive skin or if you expose your face to the sun after applying lemon, the hazards can be more higher.
Disorders of the skin
The most common adverse reaction to fruit acids is skin irritation. The high acidity of lemon juice can cause skin irritation.
- severe dehydration
- redness
- flaking skin
If your skin is particularly delicate, these effects may be amplified. People with hypersensitive skin should avoid using lemon on their skin topically.
Phytophotodermatitis
Citrus fruits and other offenders like parsley, celery, and carrot plants can cause a skin reaction known as phytophotodermatitis.
An inflammatory reaction may develop if citrus chemicals are already on the skin and then the skin is subjected to UV radiation.
This may lead to:
- redness
- swelling
- blistering
- Toxic chemical burns
Leukoderma, commonly known as vitiligo, is characterized by a general lightening of the skin due to a lack of melanin.
Some people use lemon to get rid of dark spots, however, it might cause them to turn into massive, widespread white leukoderma spots instead.
Sunburn
The danger of sunburn is also increased if citrus fruits are applied topically. Avoid using lemon for many days leading up to any outdoor activity, and certainly never apply it right before stepping out into the sun.
9 Natural Ways To Use Lemon Juice For Treating Dark Spots
1. Turmeric And Lemon Juice
Turmeric is known to improve skin tone. Spots, fine lines, and wrinkles on human facial skin were found to diminish after using a moisturising cream containing Tumeric extract (6).
What You’ll Need
- One teaspoon of ground turmeric
- Add the juice of half a lemon
- Add 1 tbsp. of milk
- The Steps You Must Take
- Combine everything in a bowl to form a paste.
- Let the paste dry on the affected regions for around 10 minutes after applying it.
- Lukewarm water is perfect for washing your face.
The Magic of Coconut Oil and Fresh Lemon
Coconut oil’s anti-oxidants help protect the skin from environmental aggressors including UV rays and smog. Additionally, coconut oil helps the skin’s barrier function and prevents damage from the sun (7). The oil also helps keep the skin hydrated and moisturised.
What You’ll Need
- Two or three drops of coconut oil
- A few drops of fresh lemon juice
- The Steps You Must Take
- Combine the two components, then apply it topically by massaging the area.
- Allow 20-25 minutes for it to sit.
- You can remove it by rinsing it with warm water or wiping it off with a soft serviette dampened with warm water.
Scrubbing your face with a mixture of green tea, sugar, lemon juice, and coconut oil can help get rid of dark spots.
Mix Equal Parts ACV and Lemon Juice
Apple cider vinegar and lemon juice, when diluted, are effective in removing age spots.
A lot of people swear by the exfoliating and toning effects of apple cider vinegar. They could help remove dead skin cells from the surface of the skin, reducing the appearance of dark patches.
What You’ll Need
- A splash of apple cider vinegar (about 0.5 tsp)
- Add the juice of half a lemon
- Water, 1 Tablespoon
- Ball of Cotton
- Combine the lemon juice and vinegar with water.
- Use a cotton swab dipped in the liquid to dab at the spots.
- You should let it sit for 8-10 minutes before washing it off.
- Perform this procedure several times weekly until the discoloration disappears.
Lemon Juice And Parsley
Like lemon juice, parsley is a good source of vitamin C. It has been hypothesised that it helps fade dark spots on the face (8, 1). Another study (9), this one looking specifically at dark spot reduction, indicated that parsley was just as efficient as hydroquinone cream.
- What You’ll Need
- One Cup of Parsley, Chopped
- 2-cups-worth of water
- Juice of one lemon, one tbsp
- Ball of Cotton
- The Steps You Must Take
- Teapot with water and minced parsley. Maintain a rolling boil for 15 minutes.
- Add some fresh lemon juice to the parsley infusion after you’ve strained it.
- The liquid needs to cool down. Use the cotton ball to dab it on the discoloured areas.
- Rinse it off with water after about 30 minutes.
- Keep the remaining infusion of parsley and lemon juice in the fridge.
Use it on your face once a day to fade the brown or black marks.
5. A Blend of Cucumber and Lemon
Reduce dark spots with a mixture of cucumber and lemon juice.
The antioxidants and silica in cucumbers speed up the process of fading age spots (10). The fruit could also help your skin look younger.
What You’ll Need
- Juice from one cucumber, one spoonful
- Lemon juice, one teaspoon’s worth
- 12 teaspoon honey
- Get some fresh cucumber juice and sweeten it with some honey and lemon. Blend together effectively.
- After applying the solution, let it sit for 10 minutes on the affected areas.
- Get some water and wash it off.
Repeat this procedure twice daily, at most.
6. A Dressing of Olive Oil and Lemon
Olive oil can reduce the appearance of sun damage like freckles and age spots. Olive oil was shown to have the greatest SPF (sun protection factor) of any oil tested (11).
What You’ll Need
- One-half millilitre of olive oil
- Add the juice of half a lemon
- The Steps You Must Take
Apply a mixture of the oil and lemon juice to the discoloration.
You should let it sit for 10 to 15 minutes before rinsing it off.
7. Yoghurt with a squeeze of lemon
Research (12) suggests that using a yogurt-based face mask can help brighten the complexion and add hydration. This may help lighten dark areas over time, though more research is necessary.
What You’ll Need
- A few drops of lemon juice
- 3-4 teaspoons of plain yogurt
- The Steps You Must Take
- Apply lemon juice to the dark patches and let it dry.
- Apply the yogurt on top of the dried lemon juice and cover the black spots.
- Leave the yogurt on for 10 minutes and then wash it off
8. Tomato Juice And Lemon Juice
Tomato includes lycopene and beta-carotene, antioxidants that are known to protect the skin from sun damage (13).
What You’ll Need
- Juice of one tomato, one teaspoon
- Lemon juice, one teaspoon’s worth
- The Steps You Must Take
- Combine the two juices and dab the mixture on the discoloured areas.
- Get out of here in 10 minutes.
- Please use water to wash off.
- After drying off, put on some lotion.
Using Baking Soda and Lemon Juice
Reduce dark spots with baking soda and lemon in your skin care routine.
There is some anecdotal evidence that baking soda works well as an exfoliant. Baking soda’s gritty texture is ideal for exfoliating the skin’s surface, removing the blemish-causing dead cells. In doing so, it can expose the paler skin underneath.
What You’ll Need
- Baking soda, one teaspoon
- A hint of fresh lemon juice
- The Steps You Must Take
- Baking soda powder can be turned into a paste by adding little lemon juice.
- Use this paste on the discoloured areas.
- Wash your face after letting it sit for three to four minutes.
One teaspoon of lemon juice, one teaspoon of Fuller’s earth, and two teaspoons of rosewater make a wonderful face mask. Leave this mask on your face for 10 to 15 minutes if you want to see a visible difference in the tone of your skin.